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Osteoporosis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments

Taking care of your body passes through various precautions, but prevention and proper nutrition do not always allow you to have a life without unexpected events. Although many are aware of the difficulties of osteoporosis, not everyone knows its causes and possible treatments. In the next few paragraphs we will analyze the symptoms, causes and treatments for this particular bone problem.

What is osteoporosis

Before focusing on the symptoms and causes of osteoporosis it is important to understand what its meaning is. From a medical point of view, osteoporosis is nothing more than a disease that weakens the bones, making them particularly fragile and more prone to fractures. According to the latest data provided by ISTAT, in Italy less than 5% of the population is affected by this disease, but the percentage rises to 17,5% for individuals aged at least sixty-five.

A real problem therefore on which attention must be paid in order not to affect the correct functioning of the wrists and vertebrae, these are fundamental for your everyday activities.

Symptoms of osteoporosis

Understanding what osteoporosis is it is essential to focus attention on what the symptoms may be. Unfortunately, given the nature linked to the bones, there are no real symptoms or disorders that give way to understand when the disease may appear. In many cases it is discovered after a fall or a completely unexpected bone fracture.

The most relevant cases, however, have manifested bone or muscle pain in the lumbar region or even in the spine, the latter subject to constant thinning.

Breakage of the wrist, hip, femur and vertebrae can be a clear hint of osteoporosis, therefore it is necessary to carry out thorough checks on the density of the bones and their resilience.

The causes of osteoporosis

But what are the possible causes that generate a phenomenon so marked in the bones? This disease, by making the bones less dense, can come from several factors. Although in most cases between the ages of 16 and 18 there is the formation of bones and their density for the growth process, it is with the increase in age that the bones begin to decrease. An example above all is menopause, which is certainly a significant cause of lower bone density.

Time causes a loss of bone tissue and a weakening of the same, making it less dense and more fragile. This fragility can be generated by various factors, for example: inflammatory diseases, hormonal imbalances and a family genetic development.

Concrete treatments for osteoporosis

How to intervene in case of osteoporosis? As with most unpredictable diseases, the best treatment is prevention and the use of bone-strengthening drugs. Although each case is a separate topic, it is advisable to analyze, by a doctor, the age, gender, accidents that have already occurred and the level of risk of fracture of the person with osteoporosis. Through physical exercise, therapies and conscious control of one's body it is possible to improve the conditions of a person prone to osteoporosis.

Osteoporosis: the reference pharmacy

The doctor will be able to direct the patient towards the best solution for his specific problem, but it is necessary to rely on professionals in the sector in case of taking drugs to strengthen the bones. The pharmacy of trust, thanks to an expert pharmacist will be able to recommend the most suitable drugs for your situation, directing you to additional tests in case of need. Choosing a quality drug is essential to obtain relevant results in the shortest possible time, especially for older people.